Since the Windows 11 launch event in June this year, we've learned that the company intends to run Android apps on its new operating system by making them available for download from the Microsoft Store (Windows app store) via the Amazon AppStore. Called "Latte", the project created to bring Android apps to Windows 11 uses technology based on the Windows subsystem for Linux and Project Astoria (Android support canceled in Windows 10 Mobile).
Created to bring Android apps to Windows 10 Mobile, Project Astoria did work at one point, but ended up being cancelled. Now, with Project Latte, Microsoft aims to take support for Android apps on Windows to a new level by bringing more apps to the Microsoft Store.
Microsoft launches the functionality of running Android apps in Windows 11
Microsoft is finally implementing what it promised at its launch event: bringing Android apps to Windows 11. Starting today, Windows 11 users who participate in the Windows Insider Program will be able to run mobile apps through Windows 11 version 21H2 Build 22000. xxx or later.
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How technology works to bring Android apps to Windows 11
According to Microsoft, Android apps will be available for "all processor types" (AMD, Intel and Qualcomm). For better performance, Intel has partnered with Microsoft to improve the Bridge technology, making it possible to run it on both Intel and AMD systems.
In addition to Intel's Bridge integration technology, a new subsystem called Windows Subsystem for Android was also implemented. It powers Amazon and sideloads mobile apps, and has the Linux kernel.
An integration was made between the Android Open Source Project (AOSP) version 11 with Windows 11. Through the settings page, it is possible to adjust features such as Screen Reader, subsystem options, improve container performance and more.
Like the Linux subsystem, the Android subsystem runs through a Hyper-V Virtual Machine and is capable of understanding Android app APIs and performing AOSP experience tweaks in the Windows graphics layer. The subsystem applies optimizations to the memory buffer, improving performance and allowing the user to use keyboard, mouse and sensors.
Launch and availability
Support for running Android apps will roll out later today (October 20, 2021) on Windows 11 through the developer channel available to Windows Insider Program participants.